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Views of the Absolute in World Religions Center for Media and Independent Learning - University of California Extension
Course Description and ObjectivesCourse DescriptionThis course explores a variety of World Religions, focusing on their definitions of the Absolute (e.g., God, Tao, the Void) and how the individual relates to It. We will look at Islam, Judaism, Christianity, Hinduism, Taoism, Buddhism, and Native American traditions. Eight submitted assignments and a final examination. Optional assignments may be offered for your further exploration.Course ObjectivesThere are several objectives to aim for throughout this course. By
the time you are finished, you should have touched on at least the following questions in
of the traditions you study:
* What is the ultimate point of reference (God, the Tao, etc.) for the tradition? How
is it talked about? What are its attributes?
* What is the goal of human life according to the tradition? How should we interact
with the world and the people around us?
* What is your own assessment of the tradition, its strengths and weaknesses,
appeals and problems?
* What can the tradition offer to today's world?
So, now you are ready to begin. A word on how you might go about
working with this material. Each has required readings and a written assignment. My suggestion
is that you work in the following order: First, read the questions in the written assignment for
each , then Smith's text, then my commentary in this course guide, and, finally, the primary
materials in Novak and/or Brown. Reading the questions first will help you keep an eye out for
the themes and terms you will need to answer the questions. I suggest that you try to answer all
the questions for yourself (it may help you in the final too), though you will send me only the
question(s) that are required.
Please submit one assignment at a time until you have developed a sense of my standards
and expectations. Later on, you may send more than one at a time, if you wish.
In the final exam, you will compare two of the traditions you have studied in the course. You
will be responsible for knowing the major terms and themes in each (i.e., karma or
wu wei ), but I will not ask you for highly specific details (such as the names of the
successors of the Prophet Mohammed).
The eight written assignments count for 70 percent of your grade; the final counts for 30
percent. You must pass the final exam to pass the course.
Finally, let me add a warning. Some of you may find it difficult to study other traditions
because of a commitment to your own religion. In that case, if you feel that you need to, you can
work with this material very objectively and still do very good work. Ideally, try to put yourself
as far into each system as you can and see if it makes sense to you. Please remember, this is not a
course that intends to "convert" you to one position or another. It is an attempt to expose you to
some of the wisdom of several religious traditions.
Good luck to you and best wishes. I am sure you'll find that this is fascinating material. I also
hope that you will decide to do further reading on at least one or two of these traditions. My hope
is also that you will be able to use this material to reflect on your own spiritual history and
journey.
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